Crematogaster (Crematogaster) impressiceps Mayr
Type location Fernando Po (Cremastogaster impressiceps,
Mayr, 1902: 294, worker; see Bolton, 1995, who has type location
as Equatorial Guinea) collector R. Buchholz; subspecies frontalis
(Santschi in Wheeler, 1922: 154, worker, see below) from Zaïre,
longiscapa (Stitz, 1916: 384, worker) from Zaïre,
at Duma, by Schubotz; and lujana (Forel, 1915c: 340,
worker) from Zaïre, collected at Kondué, by
Luja; worker and queen described
.
Mayr's (1902) description is at
.
Stitz's (1916) description of longiscapa is at
.
Mayr (1902) gave the colour as dark brown, the scape and legs brown , the mandibles red-yellow, ends of funiculus and tarsi brownish-yellow.
Forel (1915c) described lujana as -
WORKER - TL 3.6-4 mm; larger than type. Subopaque; sculpture
stronger, with longitudinal striae more distinct and specially
with stronger more abundant puncturation. Longitudinal impression
on vertex also longer, extending into postclypeal notch. Head more
strongly scalloped and wider posteriorly. Thorax as in type;
postpetiole notch slightly more feeble and petiole wider slightly
less narrowed posteriorly. From Kasai, Kondué, Zaïre,
by Luja.
|
Wheeler (1922) also listed it from Cameroun (at Abo, by
R. Buchholz) and Congo locations. he gave the following
information -
Panga and Faradje, S (Lang and Chapin). The specimens from Panga
were found inhabiting the hollow twigs of Barteria fistulosa
(Bequaert, 1922, p 438-9), those from Faradje were associated with
aphids.
Crematogaster impressiceps variety frontalis
Santschi, new variety.
WORKER - Length 3 to 3.5 mm. Pale brown; thorax less sculptured
than in the typica impressiceps. Frontal groove deeply
impressed. Stature less variable and smaller than in the typical
form of the species and larger than in the variety longiscapa
Stitz, but the scape also extends beyond the occiput as in that
variety." (Santschi). Numerous specimens from Malela (type
locality) and Kunga (Lang, Chapin, and J. Bequaert); those at
Kunga found nesting in the hollow internodes of the myrmecophyte
Cuviera, species (Bequaert, 1922, p 492); the specimens
from Malela "living in a small carton nest, about 9 cm. long,
fixed upon a stalk of Raphia."
The photomontage is collated from
http://mcz-28168.oeb.harvard.edu/mcz/FMPro?-DB=Image.fm&-Lay=web&-Format=images.htm&Species_ID=9242&-Find
|
The
photomontage is of specimens collected in Cameroun -
south-western tropical coastal forest area between Edéa and
Campo (McKey Wolbachia project) - Cameroon 59 from
location EBO, 10 April 2001, nest in a tree. Other images can be
seen in the folder at -
These are dimorphic. The head and body with dense fine
longitudinal striations; the gaster is coriaceous and dull. The
mandibles are coarsely striated, with puncturation close to the
apical margin. Clypeus with fairly coarse striations. Head in full
face view square but impressed behind and with a distinct medial
smooth line. Eye flat and ovoid with a narrower lower apex.
Antennal funiculus distinct - segments 2-7 resembling slightly
elongate beads, distinct club with apical segment largest. Colour
all over dark reddish-brown; antennal club pale yellow to near
white. Dense decumbent pilosity all over, some fine erect hairs on
anterior of head, pronotal angles and propodeum. In profile
alitrunk domed, highest on mesonotum which has a distinct median
carina, but in the form of a central line and not pronounced or
protruding as in Atopogyne. Propodeal spines fairly short,
acute and downturned at tips. |

|
|