Oligomyrmex (Oligomyrmex) angolensis Santschi
Major -
Minor -
Type location Angola (Santschi, 1914d: 358, illustrated,
major & minor); subspecies congolensis from Zaïre
(by H. Kohl, in Forel, 1916: 417, major & minor); major &
minor described (see Bolton, 1995)
.
Santschi's (1914d) description is at
.
Weber (1950a: 4) had the following translation (amended by me) -
MAJOR (after SANTSCHI): TL 0.9-1 mm. Head rectangular, a fourth
longer than broad, with sides a little convex and occipital margin
slightly emarginate; eyes of one facet, a little in front of the
middle of the sides; clypeus bicarinate, emarginate in the middle
of the anterior border, convex; scape slightly surpassing the
middle of the head, antennal segments 3 to 7 slightly broader than
long, the terminal segment as long as the six preceding when taken
together; mandibles four-toothed. Pro-mesonotum globose, a little
longer than broad, with the pro-mesonotal suture little distinct;
metanotal suture very impressed; basal face (of propodeum)
marginate, concave and enlarged behind, slightly longer than
broad, terminating in two teeth as long as a fourth their
interval, broad at their base; declivity strongly marginate,
concave. Petiole a little lower than long, the node rounded at the
summit, almost twice as broad as long. Post-petiolar summit
slightly broader than the petiole but only a fourth shorter than
broad. Gaster short, emarginate at each side of the pedicel. Very
near to Oligomyrmex alluaudi and jeanneli, but the
first has a shorter head and the second has the sculpture more
smooth. Mandibles, middle of the clypeus, occiput, mesonotum and
propodeum, summit of the nodes, and gaster smooth and shining;
head and remainder of the thorax matt and punctate; head also
densely and very finely striate longitudinally with the base of
the striations more shining and less punctate in front of the
cheeks and clypeus than behind; striations at the sides of the
head more or less anastomosing. Pilosity of a few long hairs on
the body and a pubescence distributed chiefly on the appendages
and the head. Reddish yellow, head more reddish, gaster brownish
yellow, legs and antennae yellow.
WORKER (after SANTSCHI): TL 0.8 mm. Head a little longer than
broad, longer than in alluaudi and less enlarged behind;
the scape nearly attains the posterior fourth of the head;
mandibles of four teeth. Thorax broad in front and more marginate
than in alluaudi; basal face of the propodeum clearly
broader than long, with the teeth moderate, somewhat broader at
the base than long. Petiole a little longer than high and a little
broader at the summit than in alluaudi; postpetiole
rounded, narrower. Head, propodeum, and sides of the petiole matt,
densely and finely reticulate-punctate, the remainder smooth and
shining. Reddish yellow.
TYPE LOCALITY; Quifangondo, Angola. |
Oligomyrmex angolensis subsp. congolensis
Forel
Forel's (1916) description of congolensis is at
.
MAJOR (after FOREL): TL 1.4-1.5 mm. A little larger than the
type, similar form of the head, but the latter has a very small
carina on each side at the occiput. Clypeus strongly emarginate at
the middle of the anterior border but without lateral carinae
sketched and described by Santschi in the type. The extremity of
the scape scarcely surpasses the middle of the head. Thorax
scarcely as impressed. Propodeal teeth shorter than in those of
the type, small and triangular. Head subopaque and densely striate
anteriorly; rest of body shining and little sculptured. Dull,
dirty yellow, head yellowish brown) antennae and legs yellow.
WORKER (after FOREL): TL 0.9 mm. Antennal scape attains the
posterior fourth of the head; metanotal suture a little deeper and
propodeal teeth stronger than in the soldier. Petiole thicker and
more rounded above than in the soldier, where its node appears
higher and more compressed than in the type. Head matt, a little
more reticulate and less striate than in the soldier. Uniformly
yellow with a touch of russet except for yellow legs.
TYPE LOCALITY: Congo (Kohl). |
Nigeria specimens (Oligomyrmex (Oligomyrmex)
species B, Taylor, 1980a: 37)
Major TL 1.43 mm, HL 0.51, HW 0.44, SL 0.23, PW 0.23; Minor (not
drawn) TL 0.86.
Colour darkish yellow-brown.
Major head unsculptured except for fine rugae on the
dorsum; lateral pronotum smooth; lateral mesonotum and propodeum
finely punctate. Erect hairs relatively sparse; head with very
sparse pilosity. Eye minute. Antennae 9-segmented. Propodeal
spines minute and triangular forming the upper end of flanges on
the lower half of the lateral propodeum.
Minor sculpturation similar but head reticulopunctate.
Collected at the Cocoa Research Instutute of Nigeria, Idi
Ayunre, from a dead log, by B. Bolton.
Also found in Ghana in cocoa leaf litter at the Mampong
Cemetery farm (Room, 1971).
May be O. angolensis subspecies congolensis
|