Pheidole miniscula Bernard
Major -
Minor -
Type location Guinea (Bernard, 1952: 226, illustrated,
major & minor) from Mt. Nimba; 4 majors from station T 230,
track in Ziéla savanna (Lamotte); 4 majors and 4 minors in
a sample tube, location unmarked (Lamotte) ; soldier and worker
described (see Bolton, 1995)
.
Bernard's (1952) description is at
.
This translated is -
MAJOR - TL 2.8; head and thorax dark yellow; petiole, gaster and
appendages pale testaceous. Shiny, even on the anterior striated ¾
of the head, rest of head slightly punctuate-reticulate (without
striations). Clypeus cordlike, anterior border rectilinear
centrally, surface very shiny with strong carina. Median groove of
head dorsum limited to the posterior quarter. Funiculus segments 2
and 3 equal, together shorter than 4. Postpetiole yellow, shiny,
as long as broad.
MINOR - TL 1.7; body yellow-brown, very shiny, petiole and
appendages testaceous. Head a little longer than wide, with fine
puncturations; occiput concave, wide and not bordered. Second
segment of antennal club scarcely longer than wide. Propodeal
spines reduced to short teeth. postpetiole globular (after
Bernard, 1952). |
Described as close to
Pheidole
termitophila ssp liberiensis by Bernard, with
differences as noted.
Collingwood
(1985) recorded specimens from Saudi Arabia, illustrated left, as
miniscula, describing them as the smallest Pheidole
seen (among those from Arabia). He noted - the major workers
have long rectilinear heads with only slight genal curvature, HL
1.0, HW 0.84; clypeus shining with a raised median carina; the
species is linked by its narrow head to the larger, darker P.
termitophila and to the more sculptured and still larger liberiensis.
All specimens were taken from leaf litter.
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